Motivasi Rasulullah Menghadapi Tahun Kesedihan dalam Kerangka Self-Determination Theory

نویسندگان

چکیده

Motivasi berperan penting menentukan keberhasilan dakwah seorang dai. Realitas adanya motivasi dalam diri dai dapat diamati upaya Rasulullah kala menghadapi tahun kesedihan. Dilakukan deskripsi kesedihan kerangka self-determination theory (SDT). Kerangka SDT dipilih karena mampu mendeskripsikan jenis, karakteristik, hingga aspek pembentuk peristiwa tersebut. Metodologi kualitatif deskriptif digunakan studi ini. Data pustaka sejarah sebagai sumber data. Hasil menjelaskan bahwa memiliki motivasi: (1) keyakinan atas kebesaran Allah, kebenaran ajaran Islam dan janji Allah balasan di akhirat; (2) demi melaksanakan perintah untuk berdakwah agar semakin banyak orang yang mengenal mengimani serta bentuk ketakutan kepada (3) menyelesaikan berbagai masalah aktual menghambat kelancaran kegiatan dakwah. tersebut merupakan jenis autonomous motivation sub internalized extrinsic motivation, dengan karakteristik penghayatan personal akan nilai dari usaha dilakukan, pertimbangan secara mandiri melakukan ataupun tidak aktivitas, terdapat koherensi nilai-nilai telah dimiliki sebelumnya. Internalized terbentuk terpenuhinya tiga kebutuhan dasar SDT, yakni competence, autonomy, relatedness controlled terintegrasi terhadap pemenuhan 

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Inteleksia : Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Dakwah

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2686-1178', '2686-3367']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.55372/inteleksiajpid.v5i1.230